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ATHEISM / ATHEISTS AND
DIVORCE
Very
little else has produced as much euphoria in atheists than Christian
researcher, George Barna's announcement that Born Again and many other
Christians have a very high rate of divorce, while atheists have the lowest
rate. Atheist web sites immediately announced the glorious news worldwide. The
divorce rates they published were the following: Jews: 30%; Born Again
Christians: 27%; other Christians: 24% -- atheists
only 21%.
According to some atheists, the main reasons why atheists divorce less are as
follows:
1. Atheists
take marriage more seriously.
2. Atheists
cohabit before marriage .
3. Atheists
have an equal relationship with their mates.
4. Atheists
reject the patriarchal model.
An
atheist leader, Ron Barrier, spokesperson for American Atheists, was
quoted as follows:
These findings confirm what I have been
saying these last five years. Since Atheist ethics are of a higher caliber
than religious morals, it stands to reason that our families would be
dedicated more to each other than to some invisible monitor in the sky. With
Atheism, women and men are equally responsible for a healthy marriage. There
is no room in Atheist ethics for the type of 'submissive' nonsense preached
by Baptists and other Christian and/or Jewish groups. Atheists reject, and
rightly so, the primitive patriarchal attitudes so prevalent in many
religions with respect to marriage.
Are the
views of this and other atheists really valid? Is there more to all this than what
they want us to believe?
Let's
start with the actual statistics. Was George Barna quoted correctly? We have
tried to locate the original stats from the Barna site, and this is what we
found:
You can understand why atheists and
agnostics might have a high rate of divorce, since they are less likely to
believe in concepts such as sin, absolute moral truth and judgment.
Yet the survey found that the percentage of
atheists and agnostics who have been married and divorced is 37% -
(Emphasis mine) very similar to the numbers for the born again population.
Assuming
that we are missing something and that, indeed, the 21% mentioned by atheist
sites is what Barna really found, we would like to inform gleeful atheists of the following
crucial facts they need to keep in mind before they get too euphoric:
1. The sample
used by Barna was a bit less than 4000. Atheists and agnostics make up about
10% of the American population (Probably 2% being atheists). That means that
about 400 of the people sampled were atheists/agnostics (Only
about 80 being atheists). This is hardly a
sufficient sample to reach any reliable conclusion.
2. Atheists
tend to cohabit in large numbers. According to Barna, " Forty-two percent of adults
who associate with a faith other than Christianity had co-habited,
while
atheists were the most likely to do so (51%).
It is
critical to stress that it is a well known fact that cohabiters experience a
very high number of "breakups" before getting married. "Millions of people –
particularly women – believe that cohabitation is a prelude to marriage. And
for many, it is. However, Smock reports that 45% of cohabitations break up
with no marriage. Another 10% continue cohabiting."
Barna
did not include this enlightening fact in his research.
Thus, if 21% of atheists divorce after marriage,
and 45 % break up once or more before marriage,
what we have is the
astounding rate of about 66% of atheist couples experiencing "at least" one
break up. How is that for success in relationships?
It
should also be stressed that it is also a well established fact that people
who live common law before marriage have a greater chance of divorce than
couples who don't live common law. Thus, given the fact that atheists'
cohabitations rates are 51%, it is quite possible that their divorce rates
are actually higher than the 37% mentioned by Barna.
"A study of 3,300 cases based on the
National Survey of Families and Households, (NSFH) found that in marriage,
prior cohabiters “are estimated to have a hazard of dissolution that is
about 46% higher than for noncohabitors” (DeMaris & Rao, 1992). Larry
Bumpass, who has overseen NSFH studies, concurs"
These facts totally shatter the atheist contention
that cohabitation is a good thing, and that it
is one of the reasons why they have a low rate of marital dissolution. The
truth is the very opposite.
3. Research
indicates that what correlates highly with marital success is age at
marriage and finances. People who marry young tend to have a greater
probability of divorce. People who experience financial stress have greater
probability of divorce. Baptists, for instance, tend to marry younger that
atheists. They also experience greater financial difficulties, because of
lower educational levels. Therefore, these factors are without doubt
affecting their divorce rates.
4. Catholics
and some other major denominations, according to Barna, have a 21% divorce
rate. Furthermore, there are smaller Christian
groups where divorce is probably next to non-existent,
given their strong belief that marriage is a sacred institution not to be
tampered with. Atheists don't bother mentioning them.
5. The appellation "Christian" a Christian does not make. There are great
numbers of people in this world who call themselves "Christians" but have
never internalized the teachings of Jesus Christ. Most, in fact, do not even
know what His teachings really are.
Many know, but do not take seriously Christ's teaching
that marriage is sacred and that divorce is only allowed on very rare
occasions where sexual immorality takes place.
Although Bible scholars and teachers point
out that Jesus taught that divorce was a sin unless adultery was involved,
few Americans buy that notion. Only one out of every seven adults (15%)
strongly agreed with the statement "when a couple gets divorced without one
of them having committed adultery, they are committing a sin." A similar
percentage (16%) moderately agreed with the statement. The vast majority - 66% - disagreed with the statement, most of them
strongly dismissing the notion.
What we
see therefore in many professing Christians is a strong disregard for
Biblical
teachings, with ensuing marital disasters.
6.
Given the more "flexible" sexual morals of some atheists, it would be safe
to
assume that
at least some atheist couples have more "elastic" relationships which
actually allow affairs
with other people. Such "alternative" lifestyles are not condemned
by
some atheists, given their "tolerant" attitude toward sexuality. Clearly this
would
prevent some
couples from splitting up because of out-of-marriage sexual
relationships, at least for awhile.
The dark side of this is that it increases their chances of
contracting deadly STD's.
CONCLUSION
There
are, therefore, no justifiable reasons for atheists to gloat about the Barna
research. When various relevant factors are taken into consideration,
atheists are not as successful in their relationships as they would like
others to believe. This does not excuse the very high rate of divorce among
some professing Christians. Divorce is strongly condemned by the Christian
Master, and going against His will makes evident a superficial and
hypocritical form of Christianity that only serves to give ammunition to the
enemies of Jesus Christ.
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